What many novice drivers may not realize is a tiny but important thing. That is… for a longer period of inactivity for your heavy machinery, how do you store and maintain your equipment? Proper storage of heavy machinery during the off-season is critical to maintaining its longevity, performance, and value. Whether it’s construction equipment, a farm tractor, or an excavator, you need to take the right steps to prepare your machinery for extended periods of inactivity to avoid unnecessary wear and tear and loss of life. If you happen to be unsure of what to do, here are the best practices for off-season storage of heavy machinery, read on!
1. Clean thoroughly before storage
Machines inevitably get dirty while in use, but over time, dirt, grease, and debris can cause corrosion and damage if you don’t use your machine for a long time. Areas you should clean include all exterior surfaces, including hard-to-reach areas. Don’t forget to also remove dirt and debris from the engine compartment and cooling system. If the appliance has been used during the winter months or in harsh conditions, it should be thoroughly cleaned of salt or chemicals. After cleaning, ensure that the machine is left to dry completely to prevent rusting during storage.
2. Check for damage and repair
It is a safer bet to inspect the machine for any damage or wear and tear before putting it into storage. Leaks are not a minor issue and are is the heavy end of the inspection. Check hydraulic hoses, seals, and connections for leaks. On top of leaks,s there are cracks and wear and tear issues, you’ll want to check to inspect tires, tracks, and belts for any signs of cracks or wear and replace them promptly. In addition, thoroughly lubricate all moving parts to prevent rust and ensure smooth operation once the machine is back in service. Speaking of replacement parts, FridayParts is an online shop for quality aftermarket parts. You can find parts for many brands, and equipment types, No matter whether you have a tractor, an excavator, a mower, a dozer, or other heavy equipment, you can find compatible parts there to get your equipment ready for off-seasons.
3. Fluid replenishment and filter replacement
Hydraulic fluid is used to transfer power, lubricate components, minimize wear, dissipate heat, and prevent corrosion within the system. Before the off-season hits you, make sure to fill the tank and add a fuel stabilizer to maintain fuel quality; do this to prevent condensation. If engine oil and hydraulic fluids are due for replacement, change them promptly and check coolant levels to ensure they are adequate, as well as check for potential leaks.
4. Battery Care
The battery may lose its maximum capacity if left unused for an extended period of time, so it must be disconnected or a battery maintainer must be used to keep the battery charged. You may also choose to remove your machine’s battery and store it in a cool, dry place to prevent damage. Throughout the storage period, I suggest that you can periodically check the battery level and charge the battery in advance before anticipating restarting the machine.
5. Store properly indoors or use a protective cover
A big no-no for storing heavy machinery is exposing the machine to the elements, which can seriously affect its lifespan. Instead, the ideal environment is a dry, ventilated room. If indoor storage is not an option, use a heavy-duty protective cover to protect the machinery from rain, snow, and UV damage. In addition, you can elevate the machine slightly to prevent damage to the tires or tracks from prolonged contact with the ground.
Final Thoughts
All in all, what I want you to know is that proper off-season storage means more than just parking your equipment, it’s about keeping your equipment in tip-top shape after a shutdown and extending the life of your equipment. By following these best practices, I’m confident that your equipment will run efficiently when it’s needed again.
